Growing Dahlias In The South

Dahlias_in_Hot_Weather_a.webpGrowing Dahlias in the South:

Tips for Success in Hot Climates

While there are no strict rules for growing dahlias in the South, these techniques can help you achieve stunning results, even in hot, humid climates:

  1. Choose Heat-Tolerant Tubers
    Not all dahlias thrive in Southern heat, so it’s essential to select heat-tolerant varieties. These dahlias will bloom in cooler September temperatures, and while the summer heat and humidity can affect some varieties’ color and form, heat-tolerant types will perform better in the long run.

    Tip: Refer to our list of Heat Tolerant Dahlias By Size and Heat Tolerant Dahlias - Alphabetical to choose the best varieties for your garden.
     
  2. Watering
    During hot spells, especially when temperatures exceed 90°F, dahlias will need more frequent watering. When they are blooming, regular watering is crucial to maintain their growth and beauty.
    • Short bursts of watering in the afternoon (especially with a hose) can cool off your plants and provide much-needed moisture.
    • A soaker or dripper hose is ideal for consistent, efficient watering—just turn it on for short periods, a couple of times a day.
       
  3. Mulching
    Apply 2 inches of mulch around your dahlias before the heat of May or June to help keep the sensitive feeder roots cool.
    • Be sure not to pile the mulch directly against the stems to avoid rotting.
       
  4. Shade
    Plant dahlias in a location with light afternoon shade. This will protect them from the harshest midday sun and help them thrive in the heat.​​​​​​​
     
  5. Organic Matter
    Adding organic material to your dahlia beds will improve soil structure and moisture retention.
    • Use leaf mold compost not only in the planting hole but also around the entire bed.
    • Other great options include aged horse manure, chicken manure (cooled down), and mushroom compost.​​​​​​​
       
  6. Mycorrhizae (Beneficial Microbes)
    Incorporating mycorrhizae can significantly improve root structure, helping your dahlias better absorb nutrients from the soil. This is especially important in heat-prone areas.​​​​​​​
    • XTREME GARDENING’S MYKOS is a highly recommended mycorrhizae product that enhances growth and resilience in hot conditions.​​​​​​​